Ko te tātai matūC2H4. He rauemi matū taketake mo te muka waihanga, te rapa waihanga, te kirihou waihanga (polyethylene me te polyvinyl chloride), me te waiwaro waihanga (waipiro). Ka whakamahia hoki hei hanga vinyl chloride, styrene, ethylene oxide, waikawa acetic, acetaldehyde, me nga pahū. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi hei kai maoa mo nga hua me nga huawhenua. He homoni tipu kua whakamatauria.

Ethyleneko tetahi o nga hua matū nui rawa atu o te ao. Ko te ahumahi ethylene te uho o te ahumahi petrochemical. Ko nga hua Ethylene neke atu i te 75% o nga hua petrochemical me te noho nui ki te ohanga o te motu. Kua whakamahia e te ao te hanga ethylene hei tohu nui hei ine i te taumata o te whanaketanga o te umanga petrochemical o tetahi whenua.

Nga mara tono

1. Ko tetahi o nga rawa taketake mo te ahumahi petrochemical.

I runga i nga rauemi waihanga, ka whakamahia nuitia ki te hanga polyethylene, vinyl chloride me te polyvinyl chloride, ethylbenzene, styrene me te polystyrene, me te ethylene-propylene rubber, me etahi atu; i roto i nga tikanga o te whakahiato waro, e whakamahia nuitia ana i roto i te whakahiato o te ethanol, te ethylene oxide me te ethylene glycol, te acetaldehyde, te waikawa acetic, te propionaldehyde, te waikawa propionic me ona pärönaki me etahi atu rauemi mata waikura taketake; i muri i te halogenation, ka taea e ia te whakaputa vinyl chloride, ethyl chloride, ethyl bromide; i muri i te polymerization, ka taea e ia te whakaputa α-olefins, ka whakaputa i nga waipiro teitei ake, alkylbenzenes, me etahi atu;

2. Ko te nuinga ka whakamahia hei hau paerewa mo nga taputapu tātari i roto i nga umanga petrochemical;

3. Etireneka whakamahia hei hau maoa pai mo te taiao mo nga hua penei i te karaka pito, te tangerine, me te panana;

4. Ethyleneka whakamahia i roto i te whakahiato rongoa me te whakahiato rauemi hangarau tiketike.